1721 A1 A2 Tax Certificate Indonesia 2025 – PT PMA payroll tax compliance, Coretax integration, and income reporting accuracy in Bali
December 13, 2025

Understanding the New 1721 A1/A2 Tax Deduction Rules for PT PMA Owners

When the Indonesian government updated the 1721 A1/A2 Tax Deduction Certificate, many business owners were caught off guard 💼. The changes affect how companies record, report, and verify employee income tax—especially for PT PMA entities that manage both local and foreign staff. At first glance, it looked like just another form change, but the new structure introduces detailed transparency requirements 📊 that demand closer attention.

According to the Directorate General of Taxes, the new format aligns with Indonesia’s ongoing digitalization of payroll tax reporting, ensuring that both employers and employees clearly understand how PPh 21 (income tax) deductions are calculated. The reform also supports real-time validation through the Kementerian Keuangan system, reducing manual errors and improving accuracy during tax submission periods.

For PT PMA businesses, this means every salary payment and deduction must now match online records stored in the Coretax database 💻. Many companies are working closely with certified Indonesia tax consultants to interpret the new layout and maintain compliance before the next reporting season. The BKPM (Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board) has also encouraged foreign employers to review internal payroll systems to avoid penalties or mismatched declarations.

Understanding these updates isn’t just about filling out a form—it’s about protecting your business’s reputation and ensuring your employees’ trust 🤝. Staying proactive, updating HR software, and consulting professionals will help PT PMA owners manage these new 1721 A1/A2 rules confidently, turning what seems complex into a clear and structured process.

Overview of the New 1721 A1/A2 Tax Deduction Certificate 💼

The 1721 A1/A2 Tax Deduction Certificate is one of Indonesia’s key payroll documents 🧾. It shows how much income tax (PPh 21) has been deducted from an employee’s salary each year. Recently, the government revised this form to improve accuracy and align with digital reporting.

This update aims to make tax records clearer for both employers and employees. For PT PMA businesses, it means that data on salaries, benefits, and deductions must now match what’s submitted in the Coretax system. The new version emphasizes transparency and supports electronic validation 💻.

While it may seem technical, this change simplifies compliance in the long run. It helps avoid miscommunication between companies and tax authorities—making the payroll process smoother and more accountable for everyone involved.

The new 1721 A1/A2 rules introduced several changes that make the certificate more detailed and data-driven. The updated layout now separates local and foreign employee data, and includes specific codes for allowances, insurance, and benefits 🧠.

One major improvement is the integration with digital payroll software. This ensures automatic data uploads and reduces human error during manual entry. Businesses with PT PMA structures benefit from this because they often handle mixed payrolls—foreign directors, local staff, and freelancers.

Another key highlight is cross-verification between the Coretax and DGT systems 🔄. It’s a big step toward modernized tax administration, giving Indonesia’s tax ecosystem more reliability and consistency. Staying updated with these rules means fewer audits and fewer surprises during year-end tax reconciliation.

1721 A1 A2 Payroll Tax Indonesia 2025 – PT PMA income reporting, Coretax compliance, and employee tax verification in Bali
For
PT PMA owners, the 1721 A1/A2 isn’t just another form—it’s a reflection of responsible management. It proves that income tax has been properly calculated and submitted to the government 🧾. The updated format now highlights employer accountability, ensuring every employee’s tax contribution is traceable and transparent.

In Bali and other regions, foreign-owned companies employ both expatriates and locals. This dual structure means data must be perfectly aligned between salary reports and official tax deductions 💼. A single mistake can delay compliance or even affect employee visas.

With proper handling, the 1721 A1/A2 acts as proof of compliance that boosts credibility in front of investors, auditors, and authorities. That’s why most PT PMA owners now rely on Indonesia tax consultants to double-check their filings.

Even the most organized companies make mistakes when submitting the Indonesia payroll tax update. One common issue is misreporting employee NPWP numbers or mismatching income totals between salary slips and the official 1721 A1/A2 form.

Another mistake is not updating tax codes for new benefits or allowances 💡. Since the system now requires precise classification, outdated payroll templates can trigger errors. For PT PMA firms, this is even trickier if multiple currencies or cross-border staff are involved.

The fix? Review payroll software regularly and always cross-check the Coretax submission. Having your HR and tax consultant work hand-in-hand ensures your filings remain error-free and compliant with Indonesia’s latest standards.

Filling out the 1721 A1/A2 Tax Deduction Certificate may look intimidating at first, but it’s manageable with the right approach 📋. Start by gathering accurate employee data—income, bonuses, insurance, and other taxable benefits. Double-check every ID and NPWP number before submission.

Consultants recommend verifying totals in both your internal payroll and Coretax dashboards 💻. A mismatch between these two can trigger rejection or delay. If you’re unsure about categories like “allowance” or “fringe benefit,” it’s best to consult your Indonesia tax consultant before filing.

Once completed, export and save copies securely. Submitting early avoids last-minute system congestion. Think of it as digital housekeeping—a clean report today saves headaches later.

Heading into 2025, PT PMA employee tax compliance is more data-driven than ever. The new system encourages companies to upload real-time payroll data into Coretax 📊. This helps ensure every deduction matches official tax records automatically.

The first step is to align HR and accounting systems. Many PT PMA firms now use integrated software that syncs tax and payroll data. The second is staff training—employees should understand how their deductions appear on the 1721 A1/A2 certificate.

Finally, schedule monthly compliance checks with your consultant. This not only prevents tax errors but also builds a culture of transparency 🌟. When compliance becomes routine, businesses gain more trust from both the government and their employees.

1721 A1 A2 Indonesia Tax Compliance 2025 – PT PMA payroll reporting, consultant guidance, and Coretax accuracy in Bali
An
Indonesia tax consultant plays a key role in helping companies adapt to new systems. They interpret complex updates, guide form completion, and audit your internal records for consistency 🕵️‍♂️.

For PT PMA owners juggling multiple compliance requirements, a consultant ensures nothing slips through the cracks. They can also represent your company if tax corrections or clarifications are needed.

Beyond accuracy, consultants bring peace of mind 😌. Their insights save businesses time, reduce risks, and keep financial records clean—all crucial for foreign investors running operations in Indonesia’s evolving digital tax landscape.

Meet Jonathan, a British café owner in Seminyak, Bali. His PT PMA business employs both locals and foreign staff. When the new 1721 A1/A2 rules came into effect, his accountant realized several employee records were missing updated NPWP data. Panic set in a week before the deadline.

Jonathan contacted Nadia, an experienced Indonesia tax consultant in Denpasar. She reviewed the company’s payroll software, identified mismatches, and corrected the uploaded data within 48 hours. She also trained the café’s HR manager on how to fill 1721 A1/A2 forms properly.

Today, Jonathan’s café submits reports on time every year. His team now uses Coretax confidently and has zero penalties 💪. The experience taught him that compliance is not just about paperwork—it’s about trust, teamwork, and learning from mistakes. His story proves that even small businesses can thrive under Indonesia’s new digital tax system 🌈.

It’s an official document showing employee income and tax deductions in Indonesia.

All employers, including PT PMA companies that pay employee salaries.

Typically once a year, before the employee’s annual tax filing deadline.

It’s possible, but using payroll software or consultant guidance ensures accuracy.

You can submit a correction, but late filings may trigger penalties or audits.

Need help with the new 1721 A1/A2 tax form for your PT PMA? Chat with us on WhatsApp! ✨

Karina

A Journalistic Communication graduate from the University of Indonesia, she loves turning complex tax topics into clear, engaging stories for readers.